Sorbic Acid Powder
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CAS: 110-44-1
INCI: Sorbic acid
Chemical Structure:
- Sorbic acid is a natural organic compound with the chemical formula C6H8O2. It is a derivative of acrylic acid.
Source:
- Originally isolated from the berries of the mountain ash tree (Sorbus aucuparia), sorbic acid is now typically produced synthetically for commercial use.
Physical Form:
- Sorbic acid is generally found as a white crystalline powder or granules. It is soluble in water and has a slightly bitter taste.
Function and Uses:
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Preservative: Sorbic acid is widely used as a preservative in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeasts, and some bacteria, thereby extending the shelf life of products.
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Anti-Microbial Properties: Its antimicrobial properties make it effective in preventing spoilage and deterioration of products by microorganisms.
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Food Preservation: Sorbic acid is commonly employed in food products, such as baked goods, dairy products, beverages, and condiments, to prevent microbial contamination.
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Cosmetic Formulations: In cosmetics and personal care products, sorbic acid may be used as a preservative to maintain product integrity and prevent microbial growth.
Common Applications:
- Sorbic acid is utilized in various industries, including food and beverages, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and personal care products.
Benefits:
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Broad-Spectrum Preservative: Sorbic acid has broad-spectrum efficacy against a range of microorganisms, making it suitable for preventing spoilage in different products.
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Stability: It contributes to the stability of formulations by preventing microbial contamination, which is particularly important in products with water content.
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Odorless and Colorless: Sorbic acid is generally odorless and colorless, making it suitable for formulations where these characteristics are desired.
Considerations:
- While sorbic acid is considered safe for use as a preservative, regulatory guidelines dictate permissible concentrations in different products.
- Some individuals may be sensitive to sorbic acid, and patch testing is recommended, especially for those with skin sensitivities.
Regulatory Status:
- Sorbic acid is approved for use as a food preservative and is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by regulatory authorities. It is also accepted as a preservative in cosmetics and personal care products.
Usage Instructions:
- Sorbic acid is typically added to formulations at specific concentrations based on regulatory guidelines and the desired preservative effect.
- Manufacturers follow recommended usage levels to ensure efficacy and safety in various products.