Alpha Arbutin Powder
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CAS: 84380-01-8
INCI: Alpha Arbutin
Chemical Structure:
- Alpha arbutin is a glycosylated hydroquinone, and its chemical name is 4-[(1R)-2,4-dihydroxy-3-methylbutyl]phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside.
- The chemical formula is C12H16O7.
Natural Source:
- Alpha arbutin is derived from the bearberry plant (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi), as well as some other plants like cranberries, blueberries, and pear skins.
- It is a more stable form of arbutin compared to beta arbutin.
Skin-Brightening Properties:
- Alpha arbutin is known for its skin-brightening and lightening properties. It works by inhibiting the activity of tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in the production of melanin (the pigment responsible for skin color).
- By reducing melanin production, alpha arbutin helps to even out skin tone and reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation, dark spots, and discolorations.
Stability:
- Alpha arbutin is considered more stable than beta arbutin, making it a preferred choice in cosmetic formulations.
- Its stability allows for a longer shelf life and better efficacy in skincare products.
Safety:
- Alpha arbutin is generally considered safe for use in skincare products when used in recommended concentrations.
- It is often used as an alternative to hydroquinone, a compound with similar skin-brightening properties, but with potential side effects.
Compatibility:
- Alpha arbutin is compatible with various skincare formulations, including creams, serums, lotions, and masks.
- It can be combined with other skincare ingredients for enhanced benefits, such as antioxidants and moisturizing agents.
Usage Instructions:
- Skincare products containing alpha arbutin are typically applied topically to the skin.
- Users are advised to follow the product instructions and incorporate it into their skincare routine as recommended.
Benefits:
- Addresses hyperpigmentation: Alpha arbutin is effective in reducing the appearance of dark spots, sun spots, and other forms of hyperpigmentation.
- Skin brightening: Regular use of alpha arbutin can contribute to a more radiant and even complexion.
Caution:
- While alpha arbutin is generally well-tolerated, individuals with sensitive skin should perform a patch test before using products containing this ingredient to ensure there is no adverse reaction.